Thursday, August 27, 2020

Ethics and Criminal Justice CRJS345 Research Paper

Morals and Criminal Justice CRJS345 - Research Paper Example Utilization of COPPS will be basic in mining indispensable data from individuals from the general population and through examining, investigation, reaction and appraisal will totally engage police to tackle the common issues of underage drinking and road dashing in Westwood. Social wrongdoings, for example, drugs dealing and robbing keep on winning in the contemporary society. It is coherent that police offices can't deal with such difficult issues without empowering open investment. The advancement of COPPS will be of help to gather causes and reduce social issue through diagnostic gadgets and network strategy joint endeavor. Filtering stage will be of colossal help in diverting fundamental examination and in setting up if underage drinking and road dashing issue exist in Westwood. Examining stage will help in recognizing the genuine region in Westwood that adolescent drinking is drilled. I will visit traffic unit with the goal that I can become acquainted with if road dashing do exist in Westwood streets. After this, I will investigate information on underage drinking and road hustling misconduct both from the general population and police office as this will be accommodation in accomplishing considerable subtleties for deciding if the two offenses are existent (Sozer, 2010). I will utilize the examination stage in taking care of the issues by first looking at to which expand has underage drinking, and road dashing issue widened in Westwood. My significant source is from the network and the police office; in this way, I will start a grave report that will assist in finding the significant reason for these two issues. In my investigation to underage drinking, I will attempt to investigate what might be the its motivation or exploring factors (Williams and Arrigo,â 2008). This can assist me with understanding the key causes hence plan the best techniques of settling the issues. Is it brought about by youthful people’s interest of wandering into chance taking or is brought about by heritable component and other

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Communication And Race Essays - Discrimination, Racism, Hatred

Correspondence And Race Essays - Discrimination, Racism, Hatred Correspondence And Race The most basic parts of media execution with respect to race and ethnicity are issues that identify with the nature of its portrayal of the lives of non-white individuals. Exactness and decent variety are parts of media execution that will take into account a cautious assessment of how it speaks to non-white individuals. Assessing media execution is significant as a result of the usage and dependence on the broad communications for quite a bit of society's reflexive checking and assessment of the real world. The exhibition of broad communications is significant with respect to race and ethnicity on the grounds that the broad communications are the essential wellspring of circuitous or intervened encounters that strengthen racial mentalities and convictions that are incorporated into subjective structures (Gandy, 1998). Subsequently, broad communications can be seen as spots where the truth is developed and prejudice might be repeated. Precision Exactness is a significant part of media execution to consider in surveying the nature of its portrayal of the lives of ethnic minorities due to its accepted results of creating mental self portrait and individual personality and its impression of social reality that advises social arrangement (Gandy 1998). Shan and Thorton (1994) express that past research of minority bunches has indicated that minorities are some of the time portrayed as being brutal, crude, and politically unsophisticated. Besides, they hypothesize that specific sorts of practices among minorities might be comprehended by whites as obsessive or freak as a result of how the news media speak to them. This portrayal is off base since it disregards authentic setting and auxiliary clarifications for social patterns. Also, Shan and Thorton express that newsmagazines duplicate bigotry by sustaining a racial progressive system completed by for the most part whites and devoured by basically whites that situated blacks at t he base. Entman (1990) found that neighborhood news animated the creation of present day bigotry. Brutal wrongdoings submitted by blacks was the biggest class of nearby news. Of the multiple times where blacks were subjects of lead stories, six depicted vicious wrongdoings. Moreover, blacks were appeared as being more risky than whites. Entman states that charged blacks were normally shown by glaring mug shots or by film of them being driven around in binds, their arms held by formally dressed white cops. Salwen and Soruco (1997) express that pictures of Mexicans in the press reflect racial generalizations. The scientists call attention to models in US press where Mexicans were marked as wetbacks and related with causing decimation by presenting one of the world's most ruinous creepy crawly bug. Gandy (1998) states that blacks are regularly depicted as savage crooks. In the event that they are depicted in human-intrigue stories, these accounts depend upon negative generalizations. Like Entman and Gandy finding that minorities (blacks) experience off base depictions of being savage, Salwen and Soruco additionally report that Hispanics were surrounded in wrongdoing stories all the more much of the time. Astroff (1989) presume that broad communications will in general imitate or partake in the propagation of incorrect portrayals, generalizations, of Latinos. US Latinos were changed into Spanish Gold through the redefinition of (not the end of) customary generalizations. These generalizations of Latinos were reworked for the utilization of clarifications of shopper conduct yet there was no noteworthy change, moving to an increasingly precise portrayal, in the portrayal of Latinos in prevailing press. Decent variety The idea of decent variety is a multidimensional one. The FCC looked to advance assorted variety under two headings: one of boosting shopper decision; the other of serving the open enthusiasm by guaranteeing a proper scope of administration from broadcasting and reasonableness in focusing on minority gatherings. Decent variety of program content, open to all fragments of the crowd, is important to safeguard quality portrayal of the lives of ethnic minorities. One of the objectives of the media ought to be to speak to or mirror the common contrasts of culture, conclusion, and social states of the populace all in all. The level of correspondence between the assorted variety of the general public and the decent variety of media content is the way to surveying media execution. Assorted variety must be at the media content level and at the media framework level and should advance racial proportionality and portrayal. Entman (1990) showed that blacks were distorted in neighborhood news inclusion. Purported awful news was regularly thought more newsworthy than uplifting news and ethnic minority individuals were differentially more

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Essay Topics What Students Should Know About Immigration

The Essay Topics What Students Should Know About ImmigrationThere are many essay topics that can be used to assess your knowledge on immigration. Of course, it is not enough to simply know a little about immigration. You should know a lot about it in order to write an excellent essay and to increase your chances of being accepted into the program you are applying for.As a student preparing your own application for college or university admission, you will want to include this topic in your essay. This way, it is just a matter of filling in the blanks as to where you have learned most about immigration law and its policies. This will serve as a part of your reference when it comes time to discuss your education at length in your interview. It will also serve as a means of providing a summary of your academic achievements, which is usually one of the main factors in determining admissions requirements.If you have any foreign language skills, you may wish to include this essay topics in your college application. The amount of effort it takes to do this is just a small fraction of the amount of time spent preparing for the SAT or ACT test, which is the most common form of standardized entrance exam for colleges and universities. After all, if you are applying to a school where English is not your first language, you will want to make sure that you demonstrate a familiarity with the language prior to taking the exam.When it comes to analyzing your personal character, there are many essays that can be written about this topic. You should list down several essays that you feel match your own personality and those that you believe portray your sense of integrity. Another excellent essay topic is the evolution of your sense of right and wrong. This is an excellent way to express your personal feelings, especially when applying for a visa or citizenship for yourself or your children.International law has been the subject of many debates. It is often a subject that no one is able to determine the true meaning of, making it an excellent essay topic for any student who wishes to learn more about the subject. Of course, the more you learn about this topic, the better you will be prepared to answer questions about it on your college application.Illegal immigration has become a huge topic in recent years. Students need to write a great deal of essays on this topic in order to properly understand how difficult it is to live in the United States without proper documentation. It will take a great deal of research and time to understand exactly what it takes to gain legal entry and to comprehend the intricacies of the legal system as it pertains to legal immigration.Many students also use student essay topics that pertain to religion. There are many areas of religious culture that are overlooked by most students, since it is hard to relate to anyone who does not practice the same religion as you. It is also important to write essays that are relevant to the current cultural landscape, as well as those that are able to speak to historical themes.Essay topics for immigration have many uses. In order to fully grasp the topic, you should spend time doing research. Since so much information is readily available online, it can be time-consuming to do your own research on the subject, but it is far more rewarding when you find yourself pulling together a good essay on immigration that will be extremely valuable to your application.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Slavery And The Civil War - 1084 Words

Slavery Slavery was one of the biggest controversies in American history. The beliefs about slavery mostly varied from the North to the South but also varied from state to state and sometimes even among family members. All of these different views caused conflicts to arise in America and slavery soon became a huge contributing factor to the Civil War. The core beliefs of anti-slavery societies differed from those of the slavery societies. Abolitionists believed that slavery was a moral and national sin. They also believed that all Americans had an obligation to help put slavery to an end. They believed that they could gradually free the slaves and return them back to their homes in Africa. After reviewing the facts, the abolitionists calculated that the cost to transport all slaves back to Africa would be astronomical, and nearly impossible. Consequently, deciding that the possibility of that idea becoming a reality was not probable. However, the Abolitionists realized that fighting for the freedom of slaves was a must and of a high priority. They continued to search for a legal means to disrupt slavery in America for good. Abolitionists began to call for the freedom of all slaves immediately. Most of the people who opposed slavery were driven by their religious beliefs. Quakers were one of these groups who believed that all people are equal and should be treated that way. Other anti-slavery groups were driven by the fact that slavery was a direct violation of theShow MoreRelatedSlavery And The Civil War958 Words   |  4 Pagesblood in slavery so that many parts of America could become prosperous and recognized in the world†, this is quote from Josephine Baker, one of America’s early prominent black performers. Slavery, which will be discussed in greater detail, affected Africans kidnapped from their homeland and brought to the Americas to be sold and forced to work in horrible, vile, disgusting conditions. Slavery was also a great economic boost s for the United States due to cotton, however, overtime slavery began toRead MoreSlavery And The Civil War1706 Words   |  7 Pagesitself. The United States were no longer united, mainly over the issue of slavery. In fact, many historians believe that, â€Å"From the nation’s founding, the issue of slavery threatened to tear the United States apart.† (â€Å"The Civil War† 1). The issue of slavery was always kept at bay through the utilization of various compromises; however a permanent solution was never sought after by the government. The peoples’ perspective of slavery differed by region. In the South, the economy was extremely reliant onRead MoreSlavery And The Civil War1641 Words   |  7 PagesThe American civil war was in no doubt the most crucial event in history. No other war compares or even comes close to the casualties suffered. It helped conserve and maintain the Union, drastically changed the relationship between the federal and states go vernment, and led to slavery’s abolition. This war has also stirred up many conflicts until this day about the conflicts and causes. Among the countless and even undiscovered questions comes the most common as being why the Southern states wereRead MoreSlavery and the Civil War1281 Words   |  5 PagesEscaped slaves from the South helped the north to win the Civil War by increasing the number of soldiers fighting in the war for the north and by spying on the south for the north. With the help of escaped slaves fighting the South, the north outnumbered the south in battles, which eventually led to the North’s victory in the Civil War. Escaped slaves form the south also helped the north by spying on the south and reporting to Union officials who reported the information to the Union army. TheRead MoreSlavery And The Civil War1527 Words   |  7 PagesSlavery is a lawful or monetary framework in which standards of property law are connected to people permitting them to be named property, to be possessed, purchased and sold as needs be, and they can t pull back singularly from the course of action. While a man is a slave, the proprietor is qualified for the efficiency of the slave s work, with no compensation. The rights and security of the slave might be controlled by laws and traditions in a specific time and put, and a man may turn into aRead MoreThe Civil War And The Slavery986 Words   |  4 PagesThe Civil War contributed to the enslaved period being terminated. The union allowed slaves to fight for them and this imposed on the slave masters throughout the south. During this period the slaves were very rebellious and violent towards their masters. They beat them, tortured them, and some even killed some of the slave masters. They all truly deserved it after the treatment that had been rendered towards the African Americans when they first arrived from the West Indies to the United StatesRead MoreSlavery And The Civil War1447 Words   |à ‚  6 PagesSlavery and The Civil War When most people think of Abraham Lincoln, They remember him as the one President, or the one single entity , who freed the slaves. Most are not aware that before slavery the young nation was going though growing pains there were years of political strife and social upheaval that culminated in to Civil war that actually resulted in the Emancipation of Slaves. Slavery was pivotal to the compromises and conflicts of national politics in the decades leadingRead MoreThe Civil War Of Slavery1699 Words   |  7 PagesIn the 1800s the Institution of Slavery became very dominant in the United States, but mainly in the South. Due to the climate and their type of economy, their agriculture productions required a great amount of labor that was performed by the slaves. In the south, â€Å"slavery was key to the way of life†1 the majority of the south relied on the slaves to do all of the hard work for them and maximize the profit of their owners. The northern states however had a different type of economy and did not requireRead MoreThe Slavery Of The Civil War1701 Words   |  7 PagesIn pre-Civil War America, it was a common occurrence to witness Black families torn apart, sold off as property, and treated in hateful, vile manors in the name of a higher God. Many slave owners retained the firm belief that due to slavery being beneficial to them and the lack of clear-cut condemnation in scripture, it was a divine institution beneficial to both the slave and slave owner themselves. As a result, these ideals led to further enslavement and abuse, exploiting Blacks so that the slaveRead MoreSlavery And The Civil War Essay1963 Words   |  8 PagesSociety relates slavery to the civil war and most would argue that slavery ended in 1865. With this standpoint, we often brush off or neglect to further investigate slavery in its most modern forms. Over the course of history, there are hardly any situations where a social problem was solved. Starvation still exists, as does poverty, racism, war, segregation, injustice within government systems, and yes, even slavery. Human trafficking is modern day slavery and it exists everywhere with two different

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Haitian Revolution And Latin American History

The Haitian Revolution was one of the most important slave revolts in Latin American history. It started a succession of other revolutionary wars in Latin America and ended both colonialism and imperialism in the Americas. The Haitian Revolution affected people from all social castes in Haiti including the indigenous natives, mestizos, mulattos and the Afro-Latin. The idea of starting a rebellion against France began with the colony’s white elite class seeking a capitalist market. These elites in the richest mining and plantation economies felt that the European governments were limiting their growth and restricting free trades. However, the Afro-Latin, mestizos and mulattos turned the Haitian Revolution into a war for equality and built a new state. The Haitian Revolution, with the support of it large slave population and lower class citizens, eliminated slavery and founded the Republic of Haiti. Tin this essay I will discuss how mestizos, mulattos and the Afro-Latin American s population in Haiti participate in the fight for independence and how they creation of new republics. In the 19th century, Enlightenment ideas were spreading all over Europe and Latin American which influents the white elites in Haiti to want a capitalist market and control of it own resources. Latin America’s elite class became anti-imperialist and favored exportation based on capitalism. Also, the white elites in Haiti saw that France was fully engaged in the Napoleonic Wars and seized theShow MoreRelatedSimilarities And Differences Between The French And Latin American Revolutions1044 Words   |  5 PagesAmerica and Latin America. The North American and Spanish American Revolutions were similar in that they both shared the common goal of liberation from the foreign colonial governments that ruled over them. However they differed in that there was no goal for social reform in the American Revolution, but in the Haitian Revolution the slaves had the goal of social refor m of the rigid social class system. Another difference between the revolutionary processes in the two regions is that the American RevolutionRead MoreSimilarities Between The Spanish American And Atlantic Revolutions1230 Words   |  5 Pagesthe American, French, Haitian, and Spanish American Revolutions. If broken down, the revolutions have very few things in common and the list of differences seem to go on forever. However, the similarities are what tie all of the revolutions together. Their similar political vocabulary and a large democratic nature are a couple of examples that make them alike. If looking at the picture as a whole, the revolutions can be compared because they all had one goal to meet. Some of the revolutions areRead MoreThe Age Of Revolution And The European Revolution1152 Words   |  5 PagesThe age of revolution was a powerful dynamic age in the European politics and the European Society that started in 1789 and ended in 1848. During this era, radical citi zens and reforming governments in Europe changed the existing laws and the ruling structure in a way that created the forms of the existing modern Europe states. The age was very revolutionary as it gave the introduction to new systems within Europe. The era was both an age of destruction as well as a catalyst for growth. Also, theRead MoreThe Spanish Slave Trade Between 1500 And 1866 Essay1019 Words   |  5 Pageslate 1400s. The European invasion of the Americas in the late 15th century, the Transatlantic Slave Trade between 1500 and 1866, and the Haitian revolution that characterized the late 18th to early 19th century introduced diversity, economic growth and class equality to the native soils. This left a significant mark not only in the Americas but also in global history. In 1492, Christopher Columbus and his crew set their sails across the Atlantic Ocean with hopes of arriving in the East. However, theyRead MoreHaiti And The Dominican Republic Essay1581 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The caribbean is where a small island, contains two countries within its borders and a long history of conflict. Haiti and the Dominican Republic are two different country, with completely different cultures, from religion, to the food they eat, Two countries, with two different, yet correlating stories. A story of conflict is what unites these two countries. This paper will attempt to analyse that story, and answer how this small island came to be divided into two countries, and inhabitedRead MoreThe Expansion Of A Early 16th Century Traveler Essay1056 Words   |  5 Pageslate 1400s. The European invasion in the early late 15th century, the Transatlantic slave trade between 1500 and 1866, and the monumental revolutions that characterized the early 18th century to mid 19th century introduced diversity, economic growth and class equality to the native soils. This left a significant mark not only in America, but also in global history. In 1492, Christopher Columbus and his crew set their sails across the Atlantic Ocean with hopes of arriving in the East. However, theyRead MoreThe Haitian Revolution And The American Revolution1365 Words   |  6 PagesAtlantic World. In a time that can be called an era of revolution, the Atlantic World faced a multitude of uprisings. The American Revolution in 1765 would be the start of the age of revolutions, and would later inspire the revolutions of other countries across the Atlantic, such as the French Revolution in 1789, the Haitian Revolution in 1791, and later the Latin American Revolutions during the early nineteenth century. The events of these revolutions created shockwaves across the Atlantic that wouldRead MoreThe Haitian Revolution Essays1384 Words   |  6 Pages The Haitian revolution became the pedestal of slave or black rebellion across many nations in the world. Slaves around the world were seeking to be recognized as equals to their conquerors or colonizers and therefore uprisings began to develop after the orchestration of the first black uprising known as the Haitian revolution. A distinguished black leader Toussaint L’ouverture was one of the prominent leaders of the Haitian revolution. He advocated for equality, fraternity and libertyRead MoreBeyond Slavery : The Multilayered Legacy Of Africans1036 Words   |  5 PagesAfricans in Latin America and The Caribbean, editor Darien Davis, primarily examines the history of Africans in Latin America between the 1700s and the 1800s.The four readings in part 1, deal with â€Å"independence, freedom, and national identity and emphasize the place and role of freed and enslaved blacks in the revolutionary wars of independence, republicanism, and the periods of national consolidation† (Davis, 3). The work also aid in the continuing discussion of African experiences in Latin AmericaRead MoreSavannah Whiting, Carson Lilley, Kennethan Heng . Mr. Porter.1168 Words   |  5 Pagesthree eras of revolution showcase various changes and continuities. The three-hundred year span features revolutions that started because of an assortment of different reasons, while many of them are practically duplicates in their results of the conflict, such as a government being abolished. Although these revolutions present diverse changes over time, the essence of almost every revolution in all three time periods reveals significant continuities between them. The European Revolutions of the 1700s

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Analysis Of Lord Of The Flies - 1605 Words

Intro: Give title and author. Background. In Lord of the Flies by John Steinback a group of young boys are stranded on an island. To survive the boys decided to vote who should be their leader, Ralph or Jack. Piggy is a smart, fat boy who is not respected by the boys. Ralph is the face of leadership but not the best for the job compared to Piggy. Piggy is the brains behind Ralph who gives the essential idea to further progress the island. Ralph is the face of leadership and according to everyone but Piggy the best for the job. In this passage the boys are taking a vote on who should be the leader for the island. â€Å"Vote for chief!† â€Å"Let’s vote—† This toy of voting was almost as pleasing as the conch. Jack started to protest but the clamor changed from the general wish for a chief to an election by acclaim of Ralph himself. None of the boys could have found good reason for this; what intelligence had been shown was traceable to Piggy while the most obvious leader was Jack. But there was a stillness about Ralph as he sat that marked him out: there was his size, and attractive appearance; and most obscurely, yet most powerfully, there was the conch. The being that had blown that, had sat waiting for them on the platform with the delicate thing balanced on his knees, was set apart. â€Å"Him with the shell.† â€Å"Ralph! Ralph!† â€Å"Let him be chief with the trumpet-thi ng.† Ralph raised a hand for silence. â€Å"All right. Who wants Jack for chief?† With dreary obedience the choir raised theirShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Lord Of The Flies 889 Words   |  4 PagesRandall English-4 15 April 2016 LOTF Literary Analysis Stranded on an island, a group of boys have the choice to be civil or savage. In Lord of the Flies, by William Golding, British schoolboys are marooned on an island. They voted Ralph to be the leader in an effort to remake the culture that they had left behind, accompanied by the intelligent Piggy as counselor. But Jack wants to be the leader too, and he individually lures all of the boys away from civility to the brutal survivalism of huntersRead MoreAnalysis Of The Lord Of The Flies 1004 Words   |  5 PagesBrandon Lawrence Mrs.Brown English 3 October 2017 Character Analysis Hidden meaning can be found in many different places. They can be in poems, novels, murals, paintings, and even in everyday life. Hidden meanings are there to challenge the reader, to make them think and really analyze the work. In the case of the novel â€Å"The Lord of The Flies,† by William Golding, the hidden meaning comes to us in the form many of his characters. One of them is Jack. Jack started off like everyone else equalRead MoreAnalysis Of The Lord Of The Flies 1533 Words   |  7 Pagesmockery by saying, â€Å"You come to me equipped with a sword, spear, and javelin, but I come to you in the name of the Lord, the same Lord that you have been ridiculing. David then withdrew a stone and slings it towards Goliath, striking him in the forehead and brings the giant to his death. David proves that regardless to whatever challenges one faces, as long as you have faith in the Lord and approach each in Jesus name, He will fight your battle and give you the victory. David was a small boy facingRead MoreAnalysis Of Lord Of The Flies 1482 Words   |  6 Pagespersonal experiences by being confronted with other people’s personal experiences. Tolerance enables us to accept others rather than isolate them which is evident in the novel â€Å"Lord of the flies†. Tolerance allows us to understand other perspectives and empathise with others around us. This is shown in the book Lord of the Flies where Ralph helps Piggy build up his confidence. Ralph empathises with Piggy and works with him to strengthen his lack of inclusion and self esteem. He does this so that oneRead MoreAnalysis Of Lord Of The Flies 1581 Words   |  7 PagesAlbert Einstein once said, â€Å"The world will not be destroyed by those who do evil, but by those who watch them without doing anything.† In Lord of the Flies there are many types of people, the evil, the in between, and the good. Known by Sigmund Freud as the Id, the Ego, and the Superego. The Id is the more dominate character, they want what they want and do not care about reality or societal norms. The Ego is the balance of the desires of the Ids, and the realities of the Superegos. Lastly the SuperegoRead MoreLord of the Flies Comparative Analysis949 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Lord of the Flies Comparat ive Analysis Angela Boui Throughout the book â€Å"Lord of the Flies† several different universal themes occurred. Not just in this book but in movies and TV shows as well. The different themes all show morals surrounding situations both good and bad. One main theme that is present is how people abuse power when it is not earned. This happens because people crave power and they want to be in control. In the following paragraphs, different themes will be linked with theRead MoreAnalysis Of Lord Of The Flies 988 Words   |  4 Pagesone was to miss one day of rehearsal there would be a hole and another individual would miss their dots because they had no one to guide off of. Golding believed that â€Å"everybody all of the time† was true in the sense of society. In his novel Lord Of The Flies Piggy, Ralph, and Jack have failures during the novel that cause other mistakes to be more significant. Proving that society fails due to the failure of the individual. Piggy fails three major times in the novel one causing his death and theRead MoreAnalysis Of Lord Of The Flies 1058 Words   |  5 PagesIn the popular novel, Lord of the Flies, there are many elements to the story that are not seen when just viewed from the surface. In order to understand these ideas, we have to dive deeper and really analyze the characters in the story. When you do this, a very important theme will arise and that is the very different personality types of the boys on the island. These personality types can be explained using Freud’s psychoanalytic theory of personality. His theory explains that there are threeRead MoreAnalysis Of Lord Of The Flies 1610 Words   |  7 PagesSathyapriya Saravanan Wilkinson English 10 Honors; Period 1 4 November 2016 Everyone Wears One: Masks in Lord of the Flies â€Å"We all have a social mask, right? We put it on, we go out, put our best foot forward, our best image. But behind that social mask is a personal truth, what we really, really believe about who we are and what we re capable of† (Phil McGraw) one once said. In Lord of the Flies the characters wear a social mask that opposes their true feelings. Written by William Golding, the storyRead MoreAnalysis Of Lord Of The Flies 912 Words   |  4 Pagesexpression†, according to bullyingstatistics.org. It has also been shown that those who are bullied themselves often go on to bully others because it is all they know, or that bullying covers up their own shames. The character Jack Merridew in Lord of the Flies is not evil like many would argue, but rather is ashamed of the fact that he is gay and closeted. This is supported by the hunter’s casting off of religion and government, Jack’s inability to hunt unless in front of other boys, and the beast

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Value of Corporate Social Responsibility

Question: Discuss about the Value of Corporate Social Responsibility. Answer: Introduction: It would be correct to say that Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a multidimensional concept addressing a range of social, cultural, ethical, economic and political concerns (Truong, 2011). In the current economic and business environment, CSR (Corporate Social responsibility) has emerged as a critical business function. The organizations have felt the need of integration between CSR and HRM function. The main objective of HRM function is to bring all the stakeholders together and CSR is a critical step in this (Kymal, 2014). The HR practices like planning, organizing, employee engagement would have a role to play in broad level CSR policies as good level of CSR policies depend on the way employees are engaged and utilized. Today, organizations have realized that the emphasis on CSR is the path to attain the objectives of sustainable development (Shen, 2011). Therefore, the large and multinational organizations have started to have the organizational design that supports CSR. Beckman (2009) argued that regardless of the model used, the organizational design must use a model that concurrently utilizes information systems design and work place design due to the models evolving over time and as the needs of businesses have changed (Beckman, 2009). It is observed that the large and multinational organizations are able to focus more on CSR practices as compared to the small and mid-size organizations. Google Inc. is one such company that has a strong policy of CSR (Woodrow, 2012). The management of Google Inc. has realized the role of various internal and external stakeholders to uphold the values of corporate social responsibility. The management of Google Inc. has been able to realize various tangible and intangible benefits of dedicated CSR policies (Yang, 2013). One of the tangible benefits of CSR policies for Google Inc. is an increase in the organizational revenue. The focus on CSR and sustainable development has helped Google Inc. to have a good rapport with consumers and eventually it has increased the revenue and profitability of the company. There are various indirect or intangible benefits of CSR for Google Inc. For example, Google Inc. has observed an improvement in the employee satisfaction index with the focus on C SR policies (Greenwood, 2002). The company is able to have a good relationship with various internal and external stakeholders. There are also various tangible and intangible costs of CSR polices that Google Inc. has to absorb. For example, the company has to make various monetary investments to implement the strategies and policies of CSR. The shareholders of the company directly absorb the monetary cost (Ferguson, 2016). However, the cost-benefit analysis of CSR suggests that the benefits if CSR outweighs the costs of CSR. The focus on CSR policies has been beneficial for both internal and external stakeholders of the company (Igalens, 2011). With various CSR polices and strategies, Google Inc. has been able to increase the motivation level of employees and the motivation level of employees is directly linked to the productivity level of employees. Therefore, Google Inc. has witnessed an overall organizational improvement with the focus in CSR policies and strategies. References Aksak, E.O., Ferguson, M.A. and Duman, S.A., 2016. Corporate social responsibility and CSR fit as predictors of corporate reputation: A global perspective.Public Relations Review,42(1), pp.79-81. Beckman, S. L. (2009). Introduction to a Symposium on Organizational Design. California Management Review, 51(4), 6-10. Caldwell, C., Truong, D., Linh, P. Tuan, A. (2011) Strategic human resource management as ethical stewardship, Journal of Business Ethics, 98 (1), pp.171-182. Gond, J.P., Igalens, J., Swaen, V. El Akremi, A. (2011) The human resources contribution to responsible leadership: an exploration of the CSR-HR interface, Journal of Business Ethics, 98, pp.115-132. Greenwood, M.R. (2002) Ethics and HRM: a review and conceptual analysis, Journal of Business Ethics, 36 (3), pp.261-278. Guest, D. Woodrow, C. (2012) Exploring the boundaries of human resource managers responsibilities, Journal of Business Ethics, 111 (1), pp.109-119. Shen, J. (2011) Developing the concept of socially responsible international human resource management, International Journal of Human Resource Management, 22 (6), pp.1351-1363. Visser, W. and Kymal, C., 2014. Creating Integrated Value: Beyond CSR and CSV to CIV.Available at SSRN 2522987. Yang, N., Colvin, C. Yim-Yu, W. (2013) Navigating corporate social responsibility components and strategic options: the IHR perspective, Academy of Strategic Management Journal, 12 (1), pp.39-58.